News of 13th March 2008
National | Shillong | Interntional | Editorial | Regional | Sports

Sabharwal’s murder trial shifted to Maharashtra
New Delhi:
Holding that the State has a duty to protect witnesses in sensitive cases involving those in power, the Supreme Court on Wednesday transferred the trial in Prof H S Sabharwal’s murder from Ujjain in Madhya Pradesh to Nagpur in Maharashtra."The State has a definite role to play in protecting the witnesses, to start with at least in sensitive cases involving those in power, who has political patronage and could wield muscle and money power, to avert a trial getting tainted and derailed and truth becoming a casualty," the apex court observed.
A Bench headed by Justice Arijit Pasayat also directed that the Public Prosecutor be changed in the case.
The Bench passed the order on a petition filed by the slain professor’s family alleging that free and fair trial was not possible in Madhya Pradesh as the accused belonged to the ABVP the student wing of the ruling BJP.
However, the Bench also made it clear that the order of the transfer of the case would not mean that it had gone into the merits of the allegation made by the family of the slain professor.
Harbhajan Singh Sabharwal, a professor in Ujjain college, had died on August 26, 2006, after he was allegedly attacked by ABVP leaders protesting against the cancellation of election in the university.
The Professor had declared the student election null and void. Protesting his decision, some students of Madhav College had attacked him leading to his death.
The Bench while reserving its judgement on March seven had indicated that it would direct the Sessions Court of Nagpur to complete the trial within eight months.
In its detailed judgement today the apex court said the State (Government) "as protector of its citizens has to ensure that during a trial in court, the witness could safely depose truth without any fear of being haunted by those against whom he has deposed."
Justifying its order, the apex court said reluctance and hesitation of witnesses to depose against people with muscle power, money power or political power has become the order of the day.
"If ultimately truth is to be arrived at, the eyes and ears of justice have to be protected so that the interests of justice do not get incapacitated in the sense of making the proceedings before court mere mock trials as are usually seen in movies," the apex court observed.
According to the bench legislative measures against tampering of evidence by witnesses, informant or victims has become "imminent and inevitable."
The apex court said public interest in the proper administration of justice must be given as much importance if not more, as the interests of the individual accused, wherein courts have a vital role to play. (PTI)
Son threatens fast unto death
New Delhi:
The son of slain professor H S Sabharwal on Wednesday threatened to go on a fast unto death if his demand for a CBI probe into his father’s death was not met."If my demand is not going to be met, I am going to fast untill death for the cause of justice," Himanshu Sabharwal said reacting to the apex court’s decision of transfer of the case from Madhya Pradesh to Maharashtra.
The Bench passed the order alleging that free and fair trial was not possible in Madhya Pradesh.
"We had pleaded for a re-investigation because there are allegations of serious nature in which they have sabotaged, suppressed major evidences," Himanshu said.
Harbhajan Singh Sabharwal, a professor in Ujjain college, died on August 26, 2006 after he was allegedly attacked by ABVP leaders protesting against the cancellation of student union election in the university. (PTI)
Scarlette’s death probe in final stages: IGP
Panaji:
Goa police on Wednesday said the investigations into the death of British teenager are in "final stages"."The case is almost in the final stage and we are left with tying the lose ends," Inspector General of Police Kishan Kumar told PTI this afternoon.
Scarlett Eden Keeling, a 15-year-old UK girl, was found dead on Goa’s Anjuna beach. The second autopsy had recommended that the police should investigate the case as homicide (murder).
The IGP, however, refused to divulge exact time frame within which the case would be solved. "I won’t give you the time frame but we are progressing well in this case," Kumar said.
Kumar’s statement came soon after the district and session court rejected anticipatory bail applications of two suspects-- Julio Lobo and Placido Carvalho. While police have already arrested a barman Samson D’souza (29), these two suspects are likely to be arrested. (PTI)
’84 riots: CBI slammed for not filing report
New Delhi:
(PTI) Nearly three months after it directed the CBI to re-investigate the alleged role of Congress leader Jagdish Tytler in a 1984 anti-Sikh riots case, a city court on Wednesday slammed the probe agency for its failure to submit a status report on the probe."The attitude of the CBI is very strange...they should bring the guilty to book and not shield them," Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate Sanjiv Jain said.
Even as the CBI counsel submitted that they would now comply with the orders to file the status report, the court expressed its anger saying "Why not today?"
The court which ordered re-investigation of the case on December 18 last year, had asked the CBI to file its report under section 173 CrPC (investigation report), after a US-based witness Jasbir Singh volunteered to depose against Tytler for allegedly inciting a mob against the Sikhs.
"I had not asked you to file a chargesheet, but a status report. It was your duty to file the status report," the judge said in an apparently disgusted tone. The agency has now been directed to file the report within a week.
In his arguments, CBI counsel Sanjay Kumar submitted that a petition on issues related to Singh’s testimony was pending before the Delhi High Court and sought time to file its report on the ground that the matter was sub-judice before the higher court.
The arguments of the agency, however, were countered by Singh’s counsel Sharad Kapoor and senior counsel H S Phoolka who argued that unless the matter was stayed by the High Court, the CBI could not seek exemption from filing its status report.
Asked about the progress in the probe, the investigation officer of the case informed the court that the CBI had examined four witnesses so far.
Interestingly, both the CBI and the petitioner failed to produce before the court the High Court’s order on the petition challenging the agency’s claim to seek Singh’s presence in India.
Expressing surprise over the CBI’s failure to place before it the status report as well as the High Court orders on the matter, the judge said, "I think you are taking the case lightly."
The matter has now been posted for April nine.
Singh had earlier expressed his inability to come to the country and had expressed his willingness to record his statement through video-conferencing.
The CBI had on September 29 sought to close the case against former Union Minister Tytler, declaring Singh, an alleged key witness and presently settled in California, as untraced. (PTI)
36 Tibetan women activists detained
New Delhi:
Thirty-six Tibetan women activists were on Wednesday placed under preventive detention in the capital after they tried to storm the Chinese Embassy.With faces painted in colour of Tibetan flags, the women, under the aegis of Tibetan Youth Congress, shouted anti-China slogans and tried to storm the embassy building in high security Chanakyapuri area, police said.
The protestors also painted some portions of the wall with Tibetan flag and slogans.
As the group turned violent, police resorted to cane charging and used water canons to disperse them. (PTI)
AAI strike: Flight service remains unaffected
New Delhi:
Flight and airport services were largely unaffected in various places across the country on Wednesday, despite an indefinite "non-cooperation" move called by Airport Authority of India Employees Union which began since Tuesday midnight to protest the closure of existing airports in Bangalore and Hyderabad.Operations in major airports across the country remained normal as per initial reports with flights operating on schedule. The government has already deployed 479 Air Force personnel in 21 key airports across the country in the wake of the strike call.
Flight operations in the national capital remained normal with airlines operating services on time. During four hours from 5:30 a.m. about 85 domestic and international flights took off from Delhi airport while 45 took off from the domestic airport, sources said.
"There is no problem. Everything is normal. I got my baggage in time. We expercted chaos here but I was surpirsed to find everything normal on a strike day," Ajay Kumar Singh, who arrived from Mumbai, said.
Some employees of the Airport Authority Employees Joint Forum staged a demonstration in front of arrival terminal of the airport shouting anti-government slogans and said they will not handle ground services until airport management looks into their demands. About 2,000 workers at the Mumbai airport have not reported for work since the strike began but it did not affect the airport operations, sources said. In Kolkata, flight operations were normal at the NSC Bose International Airport while 30 Air Force personnel were stationed there to man crash fire services and specialised vehicles operations.
In Chennai, flights operations were normal at both the domestic and international airports Wednesday morning. Flights to Delhi, Port Blair, Kolkata, Bangalore and Coimbatore left on schedule. Even international flights to Gulf and Britain left on schedule, sources said. A Coimbatore report said flight operations there was normal. Reports from Bangalore also said there were no disruption of services in this city.
"There is no impact. Flights are coming and taking off as usual. It’s business as usual," an airport official said. In Kerala’s Thiruvanathapuram, a section of employees have not joined work but airport sources said it had not affected the flight operations. Flight operations at the Cochin International Airport Limited (CIAL) at Nedumbassery were also not affected. (PTI)
Radio jockeying becomes a craze among young Indians
New Delhi
: If you are blessed with the gift of the gab and a pleasant voice, then add a dash of humour, sensibility and sensitivity and you might be the next best thing on radio.Radio jockeying has assumed a dynamic and competitive nature since the introduction of nine private FM channels in the Indian capital. And young enthusiasts are up to it.
"We receive at least two CVs every alternate day. The number of people aspiring to be a radio jockey (RJ) is mind-boggling and increasing each day," Punit Mathur, station director, Big 92.7 FM, told IANS.
Apurva Purohit, CEO, Radio City 91.1 FM, seconds that. "The business of Indian radio is booming and with time it will only get better. From just playing plain vanilla music with standard radio jockey talk since pre-private FM days, the profession is taking centrestage," she said.
According to Mathur, it is mostly fresh graduates in the age bracket of 19 to 20 years who desperately seek to join the profession.
Ritika Singh, 20, is attracted by the fame, recognition and sharing of views and ideas associated with the profession.
She said: "I want to become an RJ as it makes a person famous among the masses. Besides, I love to talk and share views and ideas. Also, by being an RJ, I can solve people’s problems and counsel them, it will be a bonus for me."
This is what most people seeking a job as a radio jockey say.
"Our profession requires awareness about the surroundings. One has to be abreast of the latest in the city so that a conversation can be struck with the caller immediately," Archanaa who is an RJ in Mumbai said on phone. She co-hosts "Whatte Fun Mornings" at Mumbai’s Radio City 91.1 FM. (IANS)
SC gives no relief to MPA lNext hearing on
March 24
Apex Court show cause on Guv
NEW DELHI/ SHILLONG: The NCP-led coalition, MPA, has failed to get a relief in the Supreme Court which refused to interfere with Governor SS Sidhu's decision to swear in the Congress-led government in Meghalaya.
However, the apex court issued a notice to the Governor to justify his decision to invite the Congress to form the government and posted the hearing to March 24, giving ample time to the Meghalaya United Alliance (MUA) government to prove its majority in the House within the March 20-deadline set by the Governor.
The plea, in the petition filed by MPA secretary Conrad K Sangma against swearing-in of a "minority" government for advancing the floor test before March 20 for the DD Lapang government, was rejected by the court which said that "extreme circumstance has not arisen to pass any order at this stage".
It was not impressed with the arguments of MPA's counsel, senior advocate Soli J Sorabjee, that 10 days' time given to the new government to prove its majority was too long and would lead to horse trading. The MPA wanted the deadline set by the Governor be reduced to two days.
A Bench headed by Chief Justice KG Balakrishnan said there was no precedent on the number of days given for floor test in the Assembly and if the Governor had granted a longer time like one or two months then the court would have interfered.
"Seven or ten days for floor test did not make much difference when you (MPA) have 31 members in your side," the Bench, also comprising Justices RV Raveendran and Dalveer Bhandari said.
"We assume that they (MLAs) are honourable men but you are presuming that they are not by expressing apprehension that they will be bought," it observed and added that "You are solid with 31 members so why do you worry. It is clear a mathematics".
When Sorabjee found that the Bench was not accepting his arguments against the Governor's action, he said, "Prima facie if your (Bench) conscience is not moved with the Governor's action inviting a party with lesser number, you can advance the floor test."
The Bench said the first stage for the formation of a new government was over with the swearing-in of the Chief Minister and unless the Assembly was convened, it could not interfere at this stage.
"The Assembly is not in session. If it would have been in session we would have been in a position to pass some order," the Bench said.
"The new Assembly is to be constituted and any interference now will cause a lot of inconvenience," the Bench said and even questioned Sorabjee as to who can be given the direction at this stage.
"None of the respondents (the Centre and the State's Chief Secretary) have Constitutional authority to convene the Assembly," the Bench said, refusing Sorabjee's plea that a limited relief of advancing the floor test be granted.
"Which respondent will we ask to convene the Assembly. We have no authority to constitute
the Assembly and the Chief Secretary has no right to convene it," the Bench said.
During the hearing, the Bench said there was a possibility that before the MPA met the Governor with 31 members on March 10, the Congress as a single largest party may have staked claim to form government.
"The MPA with 31 members may have met after the Congress with 25 MLAs was invited to form the government," the Bench observed after hearing Sorabjee's submission that a resolution was passed on March 8 by the MPA coalition to stake claim for government formation.
The former Attorney General said, "There was error on the part of Governor inviting party having no majority when the alliance with majority had met him".
He said, "All norms of democracy have been eroded in Meghalaya".
Sangma dissatisfied
Reacting to the apex court's judgement, Conrad's father and NCP general secretary PA Sangma said he was dissatisfied "although not perturbed by it since the MPA is united".
"We will floor the Congress-led alliance on the floor of the House," Mr Sangma said.
The petitioner and MPA secretary Conrad K Sangma said, "We accept the decision of the Supreme Court and we are firmly dedicated to unity of MPA."
Relief for Congress
The Congress camp heaved a sigh of relief after the Supreme Court declined to give immediate ruling on the MPA petition, allowing the MUA government to negotiate with other parties to rope in at least four more MLAs to prove majority in the House.
Earlier, DD Lapang said he was ready to step down from the post of Chief Minister if the Supreme Court decided to rule in favour of the petitioner. (With inputs from Our Reporter and PTI)
I was offered Defence Ministry: Purno
SHILLONG: Amidst speculations that the Congress high command was desperate to cling to power in Meghalaya, NCP veteran Purno Agitok Sangma on Wednesday claimed that he was offered the post of the Defence Minister in the Union Cabinet.
"Yes, a man called me up and offered to give me the post of Defence Minister," Sangma told reporters here when asked if it was true that the AICC had been making overtures to him to allow NCP to join the Congress-led government in Meghalaya.
"But I said nothing short of the post of Prime Minister will do," Mr Sangma said with a hearty laugh.
He, however, refused to name the person who called him up and from where.
"A man who sacrificed everything to uphold the dignity of India can never be bought by any means," the former Lok Sabha Speaker, who was instrumental in uniting all regional parties in the state after the elections under the banner of the MPA, said.
Sangma reiterated that the MPA would stay united "rock solid" and would soon form a stable government.
In 1988, Sangma returned to Meghalaya politics as the chief minister of the Congress-led coalition government, but two years later his government was toppled.
This time, Sangma said, he had returned to state politics with a pledge to ensure its political and economic development.
"I am here to stay. There is no going back to New Delhi except on trips. I have done a lot at the national level and now I want to dedicate myself for the welfare of my state," he said.
Sangma, who was elected nine times from Tura Parliamentary constituency, quit from Lok Sabha on Monday. (PTI)
LAEF demands Rs 1 cr for release of abducted manager
SHILLONG: Militants of the Liberation A'chik Elite Force (LAEF) have demanded Rs one crore as ransom for releasing of kidnapped manager of a grocery shop, Devendar Prajati in Meghalaya.
''The ransom note of the LAEF was found from the grocery shop. We are investigating the matter,'' a senior police official said.
Prajati was abducted from his residence in Rongjeng under East Garo Hills District on Monday night.
According to preliminary reports, five armed LAEF ultras, forcibly entered Prajati's residence and whisked him away. ''We have already launched an operation for his safe release,'' a police official said. The LAEF, a relatively new militant outfit, is believed to have close links with the NSCN(I-M) and is fighting for a separate independent A'chik state for the tribal Garos residing in Garo Hills areas of Meghalaya. (UNI)
Lapang inducts 7 new ministers
By Our Reporter
SHILLONG: In what can be termed as an alluring signal to the fence-sitters, Chief Minister DD Lapang, ahead of the March-20 deadline to prove majority, on Wednesday inducted three Independents along with four others into his Meghalaya United Alliance (MUA) government.
While Congress legislators Mukul Sangma, Martin M Danggo, Roytre C Laloo and Prestone Tynsong and Independent Abu Taher Mondal got Cabinet berths, two other Independents - Limison Sangma and Ismail R Marak - were inducted as ministers of state.
According to highly placed Congress sources, the Chief Minister "kept the remaining four Cabinet portfolios for any legislator willing to join MUA".
"I am confident of proving majority on the floor of the Assembly before the deadline. Negotiations are on with like-minded parties to join MUA," Mr Lapang told reporters soon after the swearing-in of the ministers by Governor SS Sidhu.
Meanwhile, newly-inducted Cabinet minister Abu Taher Mondal scoffed at rumours that he along with two other Independents had been detained by Congressmen.
Mr Mandal, who is also MUA secretary, said he was determined to support the Congress "either in the ruling MUA or in the Opposition".
MUA, which was constituted on Tuesday, authorised the Chief Minister to negotiate with other parties and legislators in order to increase the tally of the Congress-led alliance.
MUA at present has 28 legislators and is three short of the magic figure 31 required to form the government while NCP-led MPA already enjoys the support of 31 legislators.
The Governor did not invite MPA to form the government stating that the parties did not have a pre-poll alliance and that Congress being the single largest party should get the chance to prove majority in the House.
MPA, meanwhile, reiterated that none of its 31 legislators could be tempted by Congress with ministerial positions or any other incentives. The alliance partners are confident of defeating the Congress-led coalition government on the floor of the House.
Teachers’ fast
By Our Reporter
SHILLONG: Meghalaya Upper Primary School Teachers' Association (MUPSTA) will hold a hunger strike at Motphran here on March 20 in protest against "failure of the State Government to implement the proposal for free and compulsory education for children up to 14 years of age".
The fast will be held from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m, according to MPUSTA general secretary Kenneth Shadap.
A central executive meeting of MUPSTA will also be held on March 19 to discuss the agitation and other related matters at Mr Shadap's residence at Kharmalki.
Board exams
By Our Reporter
SHILLONG:
SSLC and HSSLC examinations conducted by the MBoSE started on Wednesday. Altogether 60,049 candidates -- 38,969 for SSLC and 21,080 for HSSLC -- are appearing in the examinations this year in 159 centres across the State. Of the total HSSLC candidates, 2,575 are in Science stream, 1,481 in Commerce and 17,024 in Arts stream.Meanwhile, security personnel have been deputed in sensitive centres to prevent untoward incidents during the examinations.
Thomas A Sangma nominated for RS seat
Lanong MPA’s nominee for Assembly Speaker
By Our Reporter
SHILLONG: The MPA on Wednesday unanimously decided to nominate UDP leader Bindo M Lanong as candidate for the post of Speaker.
Election to the post will be held on March 18, two days ahead of the deadline set for Chief Minister DD Lapang to prove majority of his government in the 60-member House.
The MPA also decided to nominate NCP leader Thomas A Sangma, nephew of first Chief Minister Late Captain Williamson Sangma, as candidate for the Rajya Sabha seat, MPA secretary Conrad K Sangma informed.
Election to the lone seat for Meghalaya in the Upper House of the Parliament will be held on March 26.
Baghmara campaign: Meanwhile, the constituents of MPA have decided to jointly launch an anti-Congress campaign in Baghmara constituency where polling will be held on March 22.
"However, there is no question of MPA fielding a consensus candidate in the constituency as the nomination process is already over," MPA secretary said adding that the Alliance partners would campaign for their respective candidates.
Election in the constituency was countermanded following the death of Congress candidate Sengran Sangma.
Senior leaders of the Alliance will leave for Baghmara on Thursday.
"All of us will try to expose the 'Congress party's hunger for power' before public," Mr Sangma said.
Meanwhile, KHNAM president Paul Lyngdoh said there was no question of backing out from MPA.
According to HSPDP president HS Lyngdoh, MPA would remain united as "the Alliance is for
betterment of the State and not for power or money".
"Despite speculations about a possible split, the MPA is still firm and intact," BJP legislator AL Hek said.
Independent MLA Manas Chaudhuri said there was so far no offer to him from Congress to join the MUA. "I am with MPA and will remain with it," he added.
Another Independent legislator Donkupar Massar while expressing confidence that MPA would form a new government soon, said he would remain in the Alliance till it completes its full term.
KHADC Budget
By Our Reporter
SHILLONG:
The KHADC on Wednesday passed Rs 7.5- crore Budget for 2008-2009 without any discussion.The Budget, placed by CEM Clephas B Syiem, allotted Rs 67,02,030 for Forest department, Rs. 27,50,300 for Legislature department, Rs 3,01,730 for education, Rs. 4,0787140 for Civil works of development, Rs. 31,81,800 for enforcement, Rs. 1,39,52,480 for GAD, Rs 46,90,630 for Revenue department and Rs. 3,61,570 for Law department.
The council also formed a Select Committee to study KHADC Lineage Bill,2007 with Mr Syiem as its chairman. Other members of the committee are BM Lanong, T Dkhar,DP Iangjuh, KK Dkhar, RV Lyngdoh and BL Nongum.
TGCSU unhappy with Cong Govt
From Our Correspondent
TURA:
The Tura Government College Students' Union (TGCSU) has expressed unhappiness with the formation of a Congress government in Meghalaya saying that developmental works would once again be hampered. The decision of the governor to invite the Congress to form the next government has not gone down well with the TGCSU."Garo Hills has always lacked development despite the Congress having ruled the state for so many years. Things will not be different this time round too. We are unhappy," said Grikcheng D Marak, general secretary of TGCSU.
He said the decision of the Governor to invite Lapang was very "unfortunate" and said there should have been a change.
"Everyone was looking forward for a new government, minus the Congress," he added.
Lapang allots portfolios
By Our Reporter
Shillong: Chief Minister DD Lapang has allotted portfolios to his ministers in the "eight-member" ministry on Wednesday.
While Lapang took charge of Personnel, Political, Cabinet Affairs, Planning, Tourism, Law and departments not allotted to any minister, Deputy Chief Minister Dr Mukul Sangma will take charge of Finance, Power, Agriculture and Horticulture departments.
MM Danggo has been assigned the Food and Civil Supplies, Forest and Environment, Animal Husbandry and Veterinary departments. Prestone Tynsong will look after PWD (Roads), GAD and Border Area Development, Dr RC Laloo, the Higher Technical Education, Elementary and Mass Education, IPR and Parliamentary Affairs.
AT Mondal has been given Health and Family Welfare, SAD and Civil Defence, Home Guards portfolio.
Ministers of state:
Ismail R Marak - in-charge Transport, Home (Passport) and to assist Minister of Education.
Limison Marak - in-charge Excise, Sports and Youth Affairs, and to assist Minister PWD (Roads).
Two injured
By Our Reporter
Shillong:
Two persons were injured when the Maruti car they were travelling in collided with a truck. The incident took place at around 6:30 am at Laitkor on Wednesday.The injured persons were identified as Shanbor Mawlot of Jingkieng Nongthymmai and Panbor Warjri of Nongrah. Both of them were admitted to Civil Hospital, Shillong.
Body found
By Our Reporter
Shillong:
The body of 17-year-old Abas Marbaniang from Lower Lumparing was recovered from a forest near Crinoline Swimming Pool here on Tuesday.Police said the deceased was missing since Saturday last. Police suspect it to be a case of murder as there were strangulation marks on his neck.
UDP seeks Shylla’s disqualification
By Our Reporter
Shillong: The UDP has demanded disqualification of former KHADC Chief Executive Member HS Shylla from the primary membership of the Council for violating the KHADC (Prevention of Defection) Act, 2003.
According to the UDP, Mr Shylla contested the Assembly election from Nongkrem constituency as an independent candidate without resigning from the primary membership of the KHADC.
In a letter submitted to KHADC Chairman Martamlim Pyrbot on Wednesday, the UDP MDCs, including Hardinge L Massar, Teinwell Dkhar and David Kharsati, said that Mr Shylla was elected as an MDC from Laitkroh constituency in 2004 election on a UDP ticket, but defected to the Congress party later.
"Again, he defied the Congress party whip to resign from the post of Chief Executive Member. But was later removed by a vote of no-confidence on February 5 last," the UDP MDCs said, adding that he is no longer a member of the Congress.
Cleanliness at Iewduh
By Our Reporter
Shillong: The Federation of Khasi, Jaintia and Garo People (FKJGP), East Khasi Hills district has urged upon all the food stalls in and around Iewduh to maintain cleanliness. In a statement issued here, FKJGP East Khasi president Elton C Warjri said the condition in Iewduh, in term of cleanliness, is not only disliking, but detrimental to health of public at large.
Handicrafts show under way in city
By Our Reporter
Shillong: The week-long third Eco Crafts Workshop-cum-Exhibition began on Wednesday here in Shillong.
North Eastern Council (NEC) Secretary F Raj Kumar inaugurated the exhibition at the State Central Library here in the presence of Regional Director Ministry of Textile S Dkhar, Commissioner Planning S Ranjan, Padmashree Patricia Mukhim among other dignitaries.
A large number of artisans drawn from different states of the North East including Meghalaya are participating in the exhibition.
Speaking at the inaugural function, Mr Kumar said handicraft exhibition is a common platform for interaction between the different people of North East. Mr Kumar, however, expressed concern over lack of proper channels to promote handicraft items compared to other states and called for concerted efforts to market the products.
Kumar also stressed on the need to maintain the traditional values of handicrafts items while introducing modernised system of manufacturing to generate more profits and income sources among the rural artisans.
The exhibition was organised by the Creation of Society for Handicrafts and Goodwill in collaboration with Government.
MeSEB engrs oppose service extension move
By Our Reporter
SHILLONG:
The recent decision by MeSEB to extend the service of several employees including engineers, who were due to retire on March 1, has evoked sharp criticism from the serving engineers of the electricity board."The Board's decision to extend the service of the employees, even after completion of the election process in the State, is quite surprising," Association of Power Engineers (APE) stated in a press release.
It may be mentioned that MeSEB Chairman WMS Pariat had issued an order before the Assembly election retaining the service of several employees and engineers in view of "their service being required for uninterrupted power supply during the March-3 Assembly election".
Demanding immediate scrapping of the decision to extend the service of these employees and engineers, APE general secretary Arju Dkhar warned of "serious consequences" if the MeSEB authorities failed to meet the demand.

Indo-Pak relations
There have been so many abortive initiatives in India-Pakistan diplomacy that it may be naïve to be optimistic about the latest endeavours. But the turn of events in the last few days seems to hold out better prospects than before. One promising development is Asif Ali Zardari's observation about putting the Kashmir issue on the back burner although he has not relinquished Pakistan's claim on the province. There is little doubt that the proposal underlines a change from what transpired under Pervez Musharraf apart from his Kargil misadventure when he dreamt that he could put a final seal on Pakistan's longstanding "proxy" war in the region by wresting the province from India's grasp. Even when he was forced to withdraw under American pressure and also to join the Western world's war against Islamic terrorism, the Pakistani dictator still stuck to his categorisation of Kashmir as the "core" issue which had to be solved if the region was to know peace. To achieve this objective, he persisted with his dual tactic of letting the ISI promote terrorism in Kashmir and elsewhere in India even as the two countries engaged in what only be described as virtually fruitless negotiations - again under US pressure. Musharraf's contention was that unless the so-called root cause of the dispute was removed - presumably to Pakistan's satisfaction - the terrorist outrages could not be stopped.
Now, Islamabad's new rulers have offered an olive branch. Although Zardari has said that like New Delhi, Islamabad also believes in Kashmir being an inseparable part of Pakistan and that he cannot betray the "martyrs" who laid down their lives for Kashmir, he has also said that an improvement in India-Pakistan ties should not be held hostage to the Kashmir issue. Not surprisingly, it has taken the votaries of democracy to articulate this new, less strident approach. What is more, side by side with this degeneration of Pakistan into a virtual failed state, the Pakistanis have seen the rise and rise of India as an economic power and as a multicultural democracy which evokes the admiration of the world. It is the contrast between the two neighbours which has apparently persuaded Pakistan's present-day politicians to forsake the fruitless path of endless confrontation with India. It is too early to say, of course, whether Zardari's initiative will succeed or whether it is only a trial balloon which will burst sooner rather than later.
Right to know
By Satya Prakash
The chief of Right to Information Commission wants more power to make the Act more effective. There are many lacunae. For instance, a man asks to see various bank records to ascertain evidence that his wife, who works at the bank, is having an affair with another employee. A woman wants to see the service records of her child’s school: The boy is doing poorly; therefore the teachers must be at fault. A student of B. Com wishes to see his answer scripts because he is not satisfied with his marks. What these people have in common is that they have taken recourse to the Right to Information Act, 2005.
Whether the act was designed for cases such as those cited above is a question to be examined. The act sanctions the right of individuals to seek information from public authorities about decisions that affect their lives, either directly or indirectly. It implies that public authorities have a duty to provide information, and that it is transparent in its operations. Therefore this right is a safeguard against corruption and the abuse of official power.
The provisions of the Act give rise to several communication issues. The public needs to be made aware of its right to seek information from the government, and the administration on its part has to be reassured that the Act is pro-government enhancing accountability and bringing people closer to governmental processes. Successful implementation of the Act can only redound to the prestige of the government of the day. State information commissioners and their Central counterparts have so far tended to interpret the Act with latitude, and have ordered answer-scripts and file-notings to be made available.
The corollary of this is that the government needs to simplify its procedures and make its records more accessible and user friendly.
While the right to information was recognized by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1947) and the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966), only 72 countries have so far put in place any enabling legislation. In this respect, the Indian Act is considered exemplary though it too had a long gestation period. In 1975, the Supreme Court, in Uttar Pradesh vs Raj Narain, ruled that "the people of this country have a right to know every public act", and this was reaffirmed in 1982 in S.P. Gupta & others vs President of India & others. Civil society activism for the cause of right to information began in 1996, and led to the passage of a Freedom of Information Act in 2002. But this Act was never notified, and meanwhile, various states passed their own laws providing for a diverse quality of access to information. Some of these initiatives came from the state governments themselves; others from civil society groups such as the National Campaign for the People’s Right to Information. The Congress mentioned the right to information in its campaign manifesto and the Common Minimum Programme in 2004, and a revised and better version of the 2002 Act, now titled the Right to Information Act, became law in 2005.
The provisions of the Act give rise to several communication issues. The public needs to be made aware of its right to seek information from the government, and the administration on its part has to be reassured that the Act is pro-government enhancing accountability and bringing people closer to governmental processes. Successful implementation of the Act can only redound to the prestige of the government of the day. State information commissioners and their Central counterparts have so far tended to interpret the Act with latitude, and have ordered answer-scripts and file-notings to be made available. The corollary of this is that the government needs to simplify its procedures and make its records more accessible and user friendly.
Above all, standards have to be fixed for the maintenance of records and minutes of records and minutes of recommendations and decisions recorded on files. In time, e-governance has to take root where the common man is informed about his powers, and the bureaucratic mindset has to shed its climate of secrecy and impunity, and the protection of the status quo.
Significantly, the most successful implementation of the Act is in the states where civil society groups are the strongest and most active. But even in the states in which the government machine is well-oiled, where the state information commissions are working well and where civil society is assertive, difficulties have inevitably emerged. There is no closure of a case until compliance is confirmed, even when huge volumes of information are asked for. The Act makes no distinction on the amount of information demanded, and a backlog of cases has developed, which may eventually equal the huge pendency of cases in the judicial courts. The Act makes no distinction between the motives of the petitioner, which is indicative of criminal intent, and there could accordingly be a vested and malign interest in seeking information.
In the developed world (Sweden pioneered the right to information in 1766), the laws are used to throw light on systems of governance, discretionary powers, public money spent or not spent on public works and the environment. But in India, most of the cases are personal cases, dealing with seniority, promotions, rules, land issues, election-related decisions, municipal administration and the status of police cases. There is already much evidence of personal vendetta, and frivolous and vexatious enquiries, all of which take time to respond. The government, whose apathy and poor output are rightly open to criticism, is further districted by these requests for information and the time taken to copy and compile the sometimes tens of thousands of sheets required for the answer, quite apart from the costs involved.
The right to information can also check the abuse of the prison system. It is a unique and deplorable feature of this country that rich and influential persons invariably develop a sharp pain in the chest when they go to prison and have to be admitted instead to the comforts of a hospital. A public-spirited citizen should ask to examine their medical records. For decades, promotions in the government have been based on reputation and perception rather than record and performance. The confidential reports of nearly all the government officers are years out of date, and are hastily and retrospectively written up for presentation to promotion panels. This practice might hopefully be brought to an end through public scrutiny.
The right to information has the potential to transform the financial situation in India. Public property is leased by the state in prime urban centres all over India, and when the leases expire, the tenants continue in illegal and often free occupation, including the plutocrats in the most sought-after areas of cities like Mumbai. Removing this abuse can transform the finances of several states. The Indian Railways and the military also own huge acreages of unproductive property all over India.
The right to information can also check the abuse of the prison system. It is a unique and deplorable feature of this country that rich and influential persons invariably develop a sharp pain in the chest when they go to prison and have to be admitted instead to the comforts of a hospital. A public-spirited citizen should ask to examine their medical records. For decades, promotions in the government have been based on reputation and perception rather than record and performance. The confidential reports of nearly all the government officers are years out of date, and are hastily and retrospectively written up for presentation to promotion panels. This practice might hopefully be brought to an end through public scrutiny.
Not unnaturally, every person or group wants others, but not himself, to be transparent. The Supreme Court, which ought to be the most transparent of our institutions, wants to be exempted. The president declines to confirm the number of his cars with red beacons. Where does all the money go that is contributed by the public to the Prime Minister’s Relief Fund? The fund wants to be considered a private trust that is exempt from scrutiny. The chief information commissioner should have no truck with these kinds of specious argument.
In the West, the use of the powers under right to information, usually by investigative journalists like Seymour Hersh or Bob Woodward, results in media revelations about governmental activities. There the normal channels work well enough for the citizen to obtain services from the government and there are several avenues of redress if they do not. In India, the press carries accounts of cases such as those mentioned in the first paragraph. But away from media disclosure, the Act has already proved its worth, according to village-level NGOs, in expediting the issue of ration cards, driving licences, voters’ cards and electricity connections. If each person is to be convinced that he exercises sovereignty in his own right, the Act, with all its current imperfections, will be another step in making this possible. INAV
NEIGRIHMS : A blessing
Sir,
At the fag end of January last, I was referred to NEIGRIHMS, Mawdi-angdiang, for a medical check up. No sooner had I stepped into this institution than I had already felt physically and psychologically relieved.
The staff therein right from the medical to the non-medical whom I have had to interact have exhibited a remarkably humane co-operation. But the wonder of wonders was when the specialist physician by mere checking of blood pressure, pulses, pressing of abdomen etc, could precisely diagnose the root cause of ailments. He prescribed some effective medicines, which have now done wonders to my health.
No wonder, we are no less fortunate to have such an enviable medical institution equipped with the state of the art medicaments. This institution besides solving the unemployment issue of the region to a tangible extent is also rendering a phenomenal health mission services to all segments of population irrespective of wealth, religion, creed etc., thereby fostering that avowed symbol of national unity in its diversity even in this remote corner of the huge country. And for that matter, we ought to be obliged to the Central Government and the State Government just as well for establishing NEIGRIHMS in the state of Meghalaya.
Indubitably, it is a boon to the have-nots who thrive on the BPL, who can ill-afford to be admitted in the expensive nursing homes or private hospitals whether near or far off from their abode.
I pray, for a good measure, that NEIGRIHMS will unceasingly persist with this missionary zeal in terms of medical which is becoming a veritable blessing to the people.
Yours etc.,
JK Diengdoh
Shillong-2
Kudos to Patricia Mukhim
Sir,
Noted columnist Patricia Mukhim is a known personality not only in Shillong and the North East but also the rest of the country. She has once again carved a place for herself as a woman that deserves to be recognised in the whole of the country. After the Padmashree, India's popular monthly magazine, Femina bestowed upon her a new award -- the Kelvinator GR8! Flo Women Awards, 2008 -- for her contribution in the field of journalism on the eve of Women's Day.
Ms Mukhim's outspoken nature, her stand for truth and her sincerity that get reflected in her writings, determine her as a woman of essence. She is a woman who does not shy away from truth and reality and projects the true state of affairs. A vociferous writer, a strong and committed social activist and above all a woman of substance, Ms Mukhim deserves a salute. I take this opportunity to congratulate her on her new achievement and also wish her the very best of luck and God's blessings. Hope she brings more laurels, recognition and distinction to the state in the years to come.
Yours etc.,
Jenniefer Dkhar
Shillong - 4.
Via e-mail

Bangla team reviews trade activities with Tripura
From Our Correspondent
AGARTALA:
In an attempt to commence bilateral trade through Muhurighat check post South Tripura district, a high level delegation of Bangladesh visited the Check Post.The Bangladeshi team led by Mustafa Kamal, Joint Secretary of Land Port held a meeting with local businessmen of Belonia subdivision to know their views over the commencement of bilateral trade. Officilas of BSF and BDR were also present in the meeting.
The delegation members also explored feasibility of commencing export-import trade between two nations. After the meeting in Belonia, the Bangladeshi delegation also visited the bank of the River Feny.
Before leaving for Bangladesh, Mustafa Kamal also spoke to Finance Minister of Tripura Badal Chowdhury.
Sources said, the minister placed three suggestions before commencing bilateral trade. The suggestions include improvement of road connectivity from Parshuram to Belonia and rail connectivity up to Beloania to boost the infrastructure facilities inside Bangaldesh territory.
In reply, Bangladeshi team assured the minister that they would pass the request to the caretaker Government for necessary action.
Indian businessmen hoped that bilateral trade would start through Muhurighat check post to increase the volume of export-import trade.
Three states, only four women in Assemblies
Guwahati
: Meghalaya may have a matrilineal society and Naga women may be far more empowered than most in the country, but it is Tripura which has sent three out of the four MLAs from the three states taken together.Meghalaya has sent just one woman in their newly-elected Assembly, while in Nagaland there seems to be no place for women in their legislature. ''It is paradoxical, and despite all the pandemonium, the fact remains that men do not consider women capable of carrying out the duties of an MLA,'' said Padmashree award winner Patricia Mukhim from Shillong.
In Nagaland, it is an equally sad scenario.
Unlike the rest of India, women in this State are far more advanced in each and every level of the society, but when it comes to politics, there is a strange difference in the picture.
Bijita Nath, 40-year-old wife of a school teacher and mother of two from Kadamtala in north Tripura, became the Minister of Social Welfare and Education in the Manik Sarkar-led 12-member Cabinet.
A Commerce graduate from Tripura University, Mrs Nath won from Kadamtala constituency by a slender margin of 128 votes, defeating former Assembly Speaker and Congress stalwart Jyotirmoy Nath in the election.
Besides Mrs Nath, the others comprised lawmakers Gauri Das and Rita Kar Majumdar.
Mrs Rita Kar Majumdar(39), who graduated from Tripura University, had been the Chief of Sabroom Nagar Panchayat and an active party worker.
She is from Sabroom Constituency in South Tripura and secured the highest winning margin of 8,307 in Tripura election this time, against her rival of PDS.
However, Gouri Das(39), who is comparatively new to politics, won from Teliamura constituency in West Tripura defeating senior Congress leader and sitting MLA Ashok Baidya by a margin of 1,169 votes.
She was the chief of Teliamura Nagar Panchayat in 2003 and member of Left Front's women wing.
Meanwhile, the lone woman MLA in Meghalaya Mazeal Ampareen Lyngdoh was far more fortunate with a family well-based in politics.
Daughter of former Meghalaya Minister and Lok Sabha member (Late) Peter Garnet Marbaniang and sister of former Home Minister Robert Garnet Lyngdoh, Ms Lyngdoh's career in politics received immense impetus. Her brother even stepped out of politics to pave the way for her.
After graduating from St Mary's College, she went to Delhi and completed her Masters Degree in English from Delhi University and later pursued her career in Mass Communication from Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi.
She became the head of Department of Mass Media at St Anthony's College in Shillong for 13 years, after being associated with Doordarshan Kendra, Shillong and New Delhi.
In 1983, at the age of 12, she joined Congress Seva Dal and 11 years later, she joined active politics and helped her father and later brother R G Lyngdoh in election campaigns.
She was appointed as the Spokesperson of Meghalaya Youth Congress, before she joined the biggest regional party in Meghalaya, United Democratic Party, after she was denied a Congress ticket to contest the just-concluded Assembly elections. She, however, won the elections from Laitumkhrah, despite her brother campaigning against her. (UNI)
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